Visiting Matthiessen State Park and Buffalo Rock State Park

Looking for something to do in the Illinois Valley? Try visiting a couple of Illinois state parks. Located just minutes from each other, Matthiessen State Park and Buffalo Rock State Park are like a two-for-one deal! Both parks offer beautiful landscapes and unique charm that make them worth a visit. If you are looking for adventure near Oglesby, Illinois, Matthiessen and Buffalo State Parks are the perfect places to spend your day.

Matthiessen State Park: Canyons, Waterfalls, and Scenic Trails

If you love hiking or geology, Matthiessen State Park is where you should start your adventure. Originally purchased by Frederick Matthiessen around the end of the 19th century to serve as a deer park, the land was donated to the state after his death. Today, the park is known for its sandstone canyons, unique rock formations, beautiful prairie, and forest trails. Its peaceful nature makes it one of the most scenic places to explore in Illinois.

Highlights of Matthiessen State Park include:

• Scenic hiking, skiing, and horseback riding trails
• Ample opportunities for wildlife spotting
• Exposed sandstone canyons
• Cascading seasonal waterfalls
• Scenic picnic spots

One of the park's most popular areas is the Dells Area, where trails wind through narrow canyons and past waterfalls. Every season offers a different experience, from rushing spring waterfalls to brilliant fall colors.

Things to Know Before You Visit

Before heading out, keep these tips in mind:

• Trails include stairs, uneven rocks, and creek crossings.
• Sturdy hiking shoes and water bottles are highly recommended.
• Spring offers the best waterfall views.
• Fall is one of the busiest and most colorful times to visit.
  

Buffalo Rock State Park: River Views and Bison Sightings

Just a few minutes away, Buffalo Rock State Park offers a completely different outdoor experience. Perched on a bluff that used to be an island on the Illinois River, the park is known for its sweeping river views and unique animal attractions.

Don't miss these highlights:

• The park’s herd of American bison
• Effigy Tumuli, or earthwork sculptures of five animals
• Scenic overlooks of the Illinois River Valley
• Bike trails and E-bike rentals
• Easy walking trails
• Picnic areas with beautiful views

More About Effigy Tumuli:

The park is also home to four massive Native American earth sculptures representing a turtle, catfish, frog, and snake. These works of art celebrate the region's Indigenous heritage while blending naturally into the landscape.

Things to Know Before You Visit

Helpful tips include:

• Most walking paths are relatively short and easy.
• There are two shelters with grills and stables, dedicated for picnickers. 
• The larger shelter can be reserved, but the smaller is “first come, first served.”
• The larger shelter also has a playground and a baseball diamond.
• This is a popular family destination, so plan ahead for picnics and parking!
  

Explore Two Parks in One Day

The two parks are a short 10- 15-minute drive away, so it’s possible to visit both parks in one day. We recommend starting with a morning hike through Matthiessen’s Canyon, then enjoying a quiet lunch at Buffalo Rock, followed by Buffalo spotting. 

Together, these parks showcase the diverse landscapes that make the Illinois Valley one of northern Illinois' best outdoor destinations.